Israel has approved a prisoner swap with Hezbollah, under which two soldiers seized by the Lebanese group and believed to be dead would be returned in exchange for five Lebanese prisoners.
The government decision on Sunday cleared the way for the German-mediated exchange with Hezbollah, possibly within days. Under the deal, Israel would free five Lebanese guerrillas and The deal will also see Israel repatriate the remains of around 10 people slain after infiltrating the Israeli border. Ehud Olmert, the Israeli prime minister, acknowledged for the the first time on Sunday, that the Israeli soldiers to be returned as part of the deal were dead. Olmert was quoted as telling his cabinet on Sunday: "Our initial theory was that the soldiers were alive ... Now we know with certainty there is no chance that that is the case." The prime minister said that the exchange was "a matter of the highest moral order". "Despite all hesitations, after weighing the pros and the cons, I support the agreement." Indirect negotiations between Israel and Hezbollah have been handled by a UN-appointed German mediator. Samir Qantar is the highest-profile Lebanese prisoner that would be released, who is currently serving multiple life terms for an attack on an Israeli town in 1979. In addition to Qantar, Israel is also supposed to release four other Lebanese prisoners and the bodies of around 10 Hezbollah fighters. Hezbollah had demanded the release of hundreds of Palestinian prisoners, but Israel said it was only willing to release between five and 10, a senior Israeli government official said on Sunday. In parallel to the Hezbollah talks, Olmert's government is trying, via Egypt, to recover Gilad Shalit, a soldier captured by Hamas in Gaza around the same period. Olmert in 2006 ruled out any negotiations for the captured soldiers, launching a military offensive in Gaza and a 34-day war in Lebanon. More than 1,200 Lebanese, mostly civilians, died in the conflict, as well as 157 Israelis.
German mediation
PHOTO CAPTION:
Samir Qantar is the highest-profile Lebanese prisoner that would be released.
Al-Jazeera