Another thing that
the Prophet sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam said during his
Hajj speech was:
“All
matters from Jaahiliyyah (The pre-Islamic era) are under my foot
(i.e. valueless)”
(Muslim).
During
Jaahiliyyah the shedding of blood was easy and widespread;
killing was simple and done as a business and initiating wars
was a common practice. The people were unguided with no divine
message or faith to purify and regulate them. Then Islaam came
to change and uplift their principles and use these as a basis
to govern all areas of life. Islaam valued the sanctity of human
life and made murder a crime against humanity, Allaah says that
which translates as,
“We
decreed upon the Children of Israel that whoever kills a soul -
unless it be for murder or for spreading mischief in the land -
it is as if he had slain mankind entirely”
(Al-Maa’idah: 32).
Before the message
of Islaam, tribalism was deeply rooted in society and well
structured, yet the Prophet sallallaahu
‘alayhi wa sallam
was able to eliminate all types of prejudice and racism, which
people lived for, praised and boasted about. Stressing this
point in his speech, he sallallaahu
‘alayhi wa sallam
said:
“All
of you descend from Aadam and Aadam was created from clay; The
most honourable amongst you in the sight of Allaah are the most
pious. There is no preference for an Arab over a non-Arab, a
non-Arab over an Arab, a coloured person over a white person or
a white person over a coloured person except based on piety”
(Al-Bayhaqi, Ahmad and others).
Therefore, based on
this, all worldly values and differences vanish. People’s
colour, wealth, worldly position and lineage are not to be taken
into consideration when evaluating a person, because these are
things which where granted by Allaah without a person having any
choice on whether to accept these or not. Therefore, the only
criterion is as Allaah says that which translates as:
“Indeed, the most noble of you in the sight of Allaah is the
most righteous of you”
(Al-Hujuraat: 13).
Having
mentioned all of this, it is distressing to see some of our
own people trying to revive the tribalism and racialism of
Jaahiliyyah, boast about it and trying to spread its evil,
despite the fact that the messenger of Allaah
sallallaahu
‘alayhi wa sallam
said:
“Abandon it (tribalism and racialism), for it is foul”
(Bukhaari
& Muslim).
He sallallaahu
‘alayhi wa sallam
further said:
“The
first Ribaa (interest-based transaction) I cancel is that of
Al-‘Abbaas Ibn Al-Muttalib (his uncle) - I cancel it all”
(Muslim).
Allaah forbade
Ribaa because of its great harm and evil; it ruins man’s
conscience and corrupts societies due to it causing greed and
selfishness to spread. It also kills the sense of community
spirit, causes enmity between people and instils hatred in their
hearts. For all these reasons, Allaah declared war against all
those who deal with Ribaa and spread it. The war in this
life is by causing prices to inflate, financial crises,
psychological problems and the deprivation of the sense of
cooperation and sacrifice. As for the Hereafter, the war is in
the form of a painful punishment. Allaah says that which
translates as:
“Those who consume interest cannot stand (on the Day of
Resurrection) except as one stands who is being beaten by Satan
into insanity”
(Al-Baqarah: 275).
The Ribaa based financial-system of the world is
responsible for many of the financial and economical crises that
have overwhelmed individuals, communities and countries
throughout recent history.
Islaam has honoured
women and protected their rights; the Prophet sallallaahu
‘alayhi wa sallam said in his speech:
“Fear
Allaah in your dealings with women, for they are entrusted with
you”
(Muslim).
Islaam honoured the woman as a mother, wife and daughter; it
took care of her from the time of her birth until her death;
Islaam protected her body and made it unlawful to be looked at
after it was openly on display for all to see; Islaam gave her
the right to inherit, be educated and made her equal to man in
worship, obligations and rewards. Allaah says that which
translates as:
“Whoever does righteousness, whether male or female, and has
faith – We will surely cause them to live a good life”
(An-Nahl:
97). We
will not address women’s rights as deceitful hollow theories or
thoughtless conventions, instead, we invite all people to read
the biographies of the believing women like Khadeejah,
Sumayyah, Asmaa’, ‘Aa’ishah, Hafsah and Al-Khansaa’, may
Allaah be pleased with them all. This will show the glorious
pages of our history and present the lives of the Muslim women
as living examples and brilliant role-models. We invite
everybody to observe and reflect on how Islaam elevated the
status of women, purified her soul, reformed her behaviour and
made her objectives and wishes far more dignified and honourable
than what they were prior to Islaam.
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