Hajj
is a pillar of Islaam in which Allaah has combined all types of
‘Ibaadah (worship). It comprises the testimony that there
is no God but Allaah and that Muhammad sallallaahu 'alayhi wa
sallam is His Messenger, as well as prayer, spending in the
way of Allaah, fasting (for those who cannot afford to pay for
the sacrificial animal), enjoining good and forbidding
evil, patience, perseverance, mercy and abstention from
forbidden things.
Hajj
is one of the greatest signs of Allaah that what Muhammad
sallallaahu 'alayhi wa sallam has come with, is in reality
the religion of truth, for no human power can gather pilgrims
every year from all parts of the world; (pilgrims) with hearts
full of yearning and love, who experience difficulties yet
rejoice at leaving their homes and families, feeling that the
hours of performing Hajj are the greatest of one’s life
and spending generously for this purpose. Indeed, it is only
Allaah who can bring about such a situation. He says which
means, “And proclaim to the
people the Hajj (pilgrimage); they will come to you on foot and
on every lean camel; they will come from every distant pass –
That they may witness (i.e., attend) benefits for themselves and
mention the Name of Allaah on known (i.e., specific) days over
what He has provided for them of (sacrificial) animals. So eat
of them and feed the miserable and poor.”
(Al-Hajj: 27-28)
The interpreter Ibn Jareer
and others reported that Ibn ‘Abbaas, may Allaah be
pleased with him, said, “When Allaah commanded Prophet
Ibraaheem to proclaim Hajj among people, he said: ‘My Lord, how
can I convey the message to the people as my voice cannot reach
them?’ Allaah said, ‘You call; it is Our duty to make it reach
(everyone)!’ So, he stood in his position and said, ‘O you
people! Your Lord has chosen a House, so perform pilgrimage to
it.’ It was said that the mountains became leveled and his voice
reached all parts of the earth and all that are in the wombs and
loins of men were made to hear the call and everything that
heard it, responded. So those for whom Allaah has decreed to
perform Hajj till the Day of Judgment responded with the saying,
‘Labbayka Allaahumma Labbayk (Here I am at your service, O
Allaah, here I am).’ ”
Dear Muslims! Purify your
intention for Allah in your Hajj and emulate the
Messenger of Allaah in all Hajj rites, for he has said,
“Take your Hajj rites from me.”
(Muslim) If you do so, your Hajj will be accepted;
the Messenger of Allaah sallallaahu 'alayhi wa sallam
said, “Whoever performs Hajj
and does not engage in sexual relations nor acts sinfully, he
will return (after Hajj free from all sins) like (he was) the
day his mother gave birth to him.” (Bukhaari &
Muslim) He also said,
“Performing ‘Umrah after ‘Umrah will erase the sins committed
between them and the well-performed Hajj has no reward but
Paradise.” (Bukhaari & Muslim) The good
Hajj is the one done with sincerity, according to the
Prophet’s guidance and in which one abstains from sins and
harming other Muslims.
It is obligatory for the
pilgrims to be aware of the rituals of Hajj and to
perform its pillars accordingly. The pillars of Hajj are:
Ihraam (the state of a pilgrim in which he performs
Hajj and ‘Umrah, and during which he is prohibited
from certain acts that are lawful otherwise), staying at ‘Arafah,
the Tawaaf Al-Ifaadhah (circumambulation of the Ka’bah
on the tenth day of Thul-Hijjah) and the pacing between
Safa and Marwah. He should also perform the
obligatory acts of Hajj which are: Ihraam from the
Meeqaat (the place from where people must get into the
state of Ihraam), standing at ‘Arafah till sunset,
passing the night at Muzdalifah, pelting the stones,
shaving or cutting of the hair, spending the nights at Mina,
sacrificing an animal if necessary (according to the type of
Hajj one is performing) and doing the farewell Tawaaf
(circumambulation).
|