The Spanish Prime Minister Jose Maria Aznar has begun a visit to Libya. He is the first Western leader to make the trip in more than a decade. It comes just days after the United Nations Security Council lifted sanctions imposed on Libya for its involvement in the Lockerbie bombing. There is more than a hint of opportunism in Aznar's trip. Libya is a very attractive economic partner because of its vast oil reserves, as well as its proximity. But the Spanish Prime Minister's trip is also the first step in a charm offensive aimed squarely at the Arab world. Madrid's reputation was undeniably tarnished by its unflinching support of the United States in its war on Iraq, and this chance to boost relations and ties puts both countries in the best of lights. Spain also wants Libya to play a greater role in relations between the EU and Mediterranean states. Now Tripoli's diplomatic isolation has ended, Spanish firms hope to take advantage of the many investment and trade opportunities on offer. Years of embargoes have decimated the North African state's economy, along with its infrastructure. Anyone taking a tour through Tripoli will soon discover much of the city is in dire need of repair - a surprising situation considering its rich resources. Libya's oil reserves are still under-exploited. Exports bring in between seven and 14 billion euro each year - a handsome reward for a country with a population of six million people. Libya's GDP per capita is more than 7,500 euro, more than double the amount of Morocco. Libya lags far behind Morocco in terms of modern-day services. There are few telephone exchanges across the country, which is represented in internet access figures. Libya only has 3.5 connection points for every thousand people while Morocco boasts more than 13. Although the United States has vowed to maintain its own sanctions, Aznar's visit is a sure sign that it is open season for diplomatic and trade ties to be restored. Libya clearly needs to attract foreign investment and after the US led war against terrorism, Colonel Gaddafi knows his country has to project a new image. **PHOTO CAPTION*** Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi walks with an umbrella after his meeting with Spain's Prime Minister Jose Maria Aznar in the Bab Al Aziziya compound in Tripoli September 18, 2003. (REUTERS/Desmond Boylan)