Voting Starts in Key Lebanon Regions

Voting Starts in Key Lebanon Regions

Voters have begun trickling into polling stations in central and eastern Lebanon to decide nearly half the legislative seats, in the third stage of staggered parliamentary elections.

A total of 1.25 million people are eligible to vote in the Mount Lebanon and eastern Bekaa Valley regions on Sunday in the penultimate stage of Lebanon's first national election without the presence of Syrian troops for three decades.

The most heated contests involve Christian leader Michel Aoun and his allies against a coalition, led by Druze leader Walid Jumblatt, in the central Baabda-Aley constituency and against a Christian alliance in the Byblos-Kesrwan district.

About 100 candidates are competing in Mount Lebanon, with seats allocated to different sects according to Lebanon's power-sharing political system.

Thirty-five seats are up for grabs in Mount Lebanon and 28 in the Bekaa.

Two seats have been won uncontested in Mount Lebanon - Jumblatt and ally Marwan Hamadeh, both lawmakers in the outgoing parliament.

Seats in the first two rounds of voting, in Beirut and the south, for the most part were split almost evenly between opponents of Syria and supporters of the Islamist Hizb Allah resistance organisation.

Unexpected alliances

Anti-Syrian forces need a strong showing in Sunday's vote in the central and eastern regions - at least 45 seats for a majority - to win a firm grasp on the 128-member parliament.

But the campaign has led to some surprising alliances and left some races too close to call.

The vote in central Mount Lebanon, the nation's most populous region, has been billed as the "mother of all battles" as it pits Jumblatt's allies against Aoun's.

Aoun, who fought and lost a war against Syria in 1989 before going into a 14-year exile, was one of Syria's main Lebanese foes, but recently broke with other opponents of Damascus and forged alliances with pro-Syrian politicians.

The anti-Syrian opposition also teamed up with Hizb Allah and the pro-Syrian Shia Amal in some districts.

Aoun says his feud with Syria is over, now that Damascus has withdrawn from Lebanon. He is campaigning on a promise to fight the corruption he blames on Lebanon's economic ills, including a national debt of more than $30 billion.

In Metn, the former general has forged an alliance with pro-Syrian politician Michel Murr and Armenian political party Tashnag, against an anti-Syrian ticket, headed by legislator Nassib Lahoud and Pierre Gemayel, son of former President Amin Gemayel.

And in Bekaa, a list backed by Saad al-Din al-Hariri, son of assassinated former Prime Minister Rafiq al-Hariri, is facing off against pro-Syrian politicians.

Others in the anti-Syrian camp hope the elections, which end on 19 June with voting in the north, will finally end Damascus's control of the legislature.

Political tensions have spilled over into violence, and the government has sent army and police reinforcements to Mount Lebanon, the historic heart of the country

PHOTO CAPTION

A bodyguard makes way for Lebanese Christian leader Michel Aoun outside a polling station in Haret Hreik Lebanon June 12 2005. (AP)

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