Sponsor of an orphan may give him Zakah or save it for him in a bank account
Fatwa No: 45803

Question

I am sponsoring an orphan child who is not related to me. He lives with me at home and has become like a son to me, may Allaah protect him. My question is: I have an amount of money deposited in an Islamic bank. I want to save the Zakaah due on this amount for him. Is it permissible for me to save money for him? May I spend on him out of the money of Zakaah throughout the year?

Answer

All perfect praise be to Allaah, The Lord of the Worlds. I testify that there is none worthy of worship except Allaah, and that Muhammad, sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam, is His Slave and Messenger.

Whoever sponsors an orphan and treats him well shall have a great reward. We should stress here the difference between the commendable sponsorship of orphans and adoption which is prohibited.

Giving Zakah to an orphan whom he voluntarily sponsors is allowable. The sponsor may spend on him out of the money of Zakah or deposit it for him in an Islamic bank savings account, thus transferring it to the ownership of the poor orphan.

Allaah Knows best.

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