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Using abbreviations for greeting

Question

I have received e-mails which use ASAK instead of "As-salaamu 'Alaykum…". I consider this to be innovation and not appropriate. I would appreciate your comments.

Answer

All perfect praise be to Allaah, The Lord of the Worlds. I testify that there is none worthy of worship except Allaah, and that Muhammad is His slave and Messenger. We ask Allaah to exalt his mention as well as that of his family and all his companions.

The Islamic greeting is "As-salaamu 'Alaykum…" writing it abbreviated consists of many prohibitions some of them are as follows:

It is an innovation; when the Prophet  sallallaahu  `alayhi  wa  sallam ( may  Allaah exalt his mention ) wrote a letter to Heraclius, he wrote: "As-salaamu 'Alaa manittaba' al-Huda" (peace be upon those who follow the Guidance)." The Prophet  sallallaahu  `alayhi  wa  sallam ( may  Allaah exalt his mention ) did not write the abbreviations. The Prophet  sallallaahu  `alayhi  wa  sallam ( may  Allaah exalt his mention ) said: “Whoever innovates anything in this matter of ours that is not part of it, will have it rejected.” [Al-Bukhari and Muslim]

The wording according to another narration is, “Whoever does any action that is not in accordance with this matter of ours (i.e., Sunnah), will have it rejected.

Using the abbreviation "ASAK" leads to the desertion of the expression that is legislated in Islam.

One does not get the reward that he would get had he used the actual words of greeting. A Muslim has to search for what is better as far as the matter of reward is concerned. It is reported by Imam Ahmad and others  may  Allaah  have  mercy  upon  them that a man came to the Messenger of Allaah  sallallaahu  `alayhi  wa  sallam ( may  Allaah exalt his mention ) and said, "As-Salaam ‘Alaykum" and sat. The Prophet  sallallaahu  `alayhi  wa  sallam ( may  Allaah exalt his mention ) said, “He will have ten rewards.” Another man came and said, “As-Salaam 'Alaykum wa rahmatullaah” and sat. The Prophet  sallallaahu  `alayhi  wa  sallam ( may  Allaah exalt his mention ) said, “He will have twenty rewards.” Then another man came and said, “As-Salaam ‘Alaykum wa rahmatullaahi wa barakaatuhu”, and sat there. The Prophet  sallallaahu  `alayhi  wa  sallam ( may  Allaah exalt his mention ) said, “He will have thirty rewards.

The narration proves that the more the words of greeting are complete and perfect the higher and greater is the reward.

Actually by greeting one is supplicating for the person whom one meets. This purpose could not be achieved by the use of abbreviations; perhaps the greeted person may not pay any attention to such words, etc.

Muslim scholars dislike using abbreviations in place of the words of invoking blessing on the Prophet  sallallaahu  `alayhi  wa  sallam ( may  Allaah exalt his mention ). The matter of greeting is also like the invocation of the blessings on the Prophet  sallallaahu  `alayhi  wa  sallam ( may  Allaah exalt his mention ).

Qur'aanic style and Islamic teachings reject using the abbreviation "ASAK". So, it should be avoided.

Allaah knows best.

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